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ASTM D5618-94
ASTM D5618-94
ASTM D5618 is a standard procedure outlining how to measure the abrasion resistance of printed products on paper or paperboard. In the manufacturing of printed packaging, labeling, cartons, and promotional material, as well as in transit, storage, and use by consumers, materials will often be rubbed and handled. These can result in ink "wear," reduce printing quality, and decrease print appeal. ASTM D5618 consists of a controlled method for determining the abrasion resistance of printed surfaces based on the amount of damage to the surface during rubbing under specific conditions. The standard is used to determine the durability of printed products and to ensure the durability of print materials over the length of their service.
Significance ASTM D5618 is significant in industries where printed graphics, product information, and branding considerations are critical and require them to be clear and complete. Abrasion resistance relates to how fading, smudging, and removing of printed information can impact product appearance and use if it is not high enough. Standardized testing allows manufacturers to assess and evaluate the printing ink, coating, substrate, and printing processes and rank their handability and resistance to wear. Test results are used to enhance the quality of the product, ease consumer complaints, and implement a range of quality control measures. Conformance to ASTM D5618 also helps manufacturers determine appropriate materials for packaging and printed products where a high degree of long-term appearance is desired. Scope The evaluation of abrasion resistance for printed paper and paperboard surfaces is addressed in ASTM D5618. The standard lays down procedures for evaluating the extent of deterioration of the print due to rubbing action under controlled test conditions. Suitable for packaging manufacturers, printing companies, suppliers of materials, testing laboratories, and quality assurance departments in the development and verification of printed packaging materials and printed products.